The Freedom Charter Called for Equality in South Africa

The Freedom Charter was a document ratified at the Congress of the People held at Kliptown, Soweto, South Africa in June 1955 by the various member bodies of the  Congress Alliance. The policies set out in the Charter included a demand for a multi-racial, democratically elected government, equal opportunities, the nationalization of banks, mines, and heavy industries, and a redistribution of land. Africanist members of the ANC rejected the Freedom Charter and broke away to form the Pan Africanist Congress. In 1956, following extensive searches of various homes and confiscation of documents, 156 people involved in the creation and ratification of the Freedom Charter were arrested for treason.  This was almost the entire executive of the African National Congress (ANC), Congress of Democrats, South African Indian Congress, Coloured Peoples Congress, and the South African Congress of Trade Unions (collectively known as the Congress Alliance). They were charged with high treason and a countrywide conspiracy to use violence to overthrow the present government and replace it with a communist state. The punishment for high treason was death. The Freedom Charter and Clauses We, the People of South Africa, declare for all our country and the world to know that South Africa belongs to all who live in it, black and white, and that no government can justly claim authority unless it is based on the will of all the people. -The Freedom Charter Here is a synopsis of each of the clauses, which list various rights and stances in detail. The People Shall Govern: This point included universal voting rights and the rights to run for office and serve on governing boards regardless of race, color, and sex.All National Groups Shall Have Equal Rights: Apartheid laws will be set aside, and all groups will be able to use their own language and customs without discrimination.The People Shall Share in the Countrys Wealth: Minerals, banks, and monopoly industries would become government-owned for the good of the people. All would be free to ply any trade or profession, but industry and trade would be controlled for the well-being of the whole people.  The Land Shall Be Shared Among Those Who Work It: There will be land redistribution with assistance to peasants to farm it and an end to racial restrictions on ownership and freedom of movement.  All Shall Be Equal Before the Law: This gives people rights to a fair trial, representative courts, fair imprisonment, as well as integrated law enforcement and military. There will b e no discrimination by law for race, color, or beliefs.All Shall Enjoy Equal Human Rights: People are granted the freedom of speech, assembly, the press, religion, and education. This addresses protection from police raids, freedom to travel, and abolishment of pass laws.There Shall Be Work and Security: There will be equal pay for equal work for all races and genders. People have the right to form unions. There were workplace rules adopted including a 40-hour work week, unemployment benefits, minimum wage, and leave. This clause eliminated child labor and other abusive forms of labor.The Doors of Learning and Culture Shall Be Opened: This clause addresses free  education, access to higher education, ending adult illiteracy, promoting culture, and ending cultural color bans.There Shall Be Houses,  Security  and Comfort: This gives the  right to decent, affordable housing, free medical care and preventive health, care of the aged, orphans, and disabled.Rest, Leisure and Recre ation Shall Be the Right of All.There Shall Be Peace and Friendship: This clause says we should strive for world peace by negotiation and recognition of rights to self-government. The Treason Trial At the treason trial in August, 1958, the prosecution attempted to show that the Freedom Charter was a Communist tract and that the only way it could be achieved was by overthrowing the present government.  However, the Crowns expert witness on Communism admitted that the Charter was a humanitarian document that might well represent the natural reaction and aspirations of non-whites to the harsh conditions in South Africa. The main piece of evidence against the accused was a recording of a speech made by Robert Resha, the  Trasvaal  Volunteer-in-Chief, which appeared to say that volunteers should be violent when called upon to use violence. During the  defense,  it was shown that Reshas viewpoints were the exception rather than the rule in the  ANC and that the short quote had been taken completely out of context. The Outcome of the Treason Trial Within a week of the trail starting, one of the two charges under the Suppression of Communism Act was dropped. Two months later the Crown announced that the whole indictment was being dropped, only to issue  a new  indictment against 30 people—all members of the ANC. Chief Albert Luthuli and Oliver Tambo were released for lack of evidence. Nelson Mandela and Walter Sisulu (ANC secretary-general) were among the final 30 accused. On March 29, 1961, Justice FL Rumpff interrupted the defense summation with a verdict. He announced that although the ANC was working to replace the government and had used illegal means of protest during the Defiance Campaign, the Crown had failed to show that the ANC was using violence to overthrow the government, and  were therefore  not guilty  of treason. The Crown had failed to establish any revolutionary intent behind the defendants actions. Having been found non-guilty, the remaining 30 accused were discharged. The Ramifications of the Treason Trial The Treason Trial was a serious blow to the ANC and the other members of the Congress Alliance. Their leadership was imprisoned or banned and considerable costs were incurred. Most significantly, the more radical members of the ANCs Youth League rebelled against the ANC interaction with other  races  and left to form the PAC. Nelson Mandela, Walter  Sisulu,  and six others were eventually given a life sentence for treason in 1964 at what is known as the Rivonia Trial.

Mental Health And The Lgbt Community - 1665 Words

Introduction There have been many studies on mental health in the LGBT community. With more people being open about their sexual orientation, the LGBT community has become a bigger target for those individuals who create difference between groups to justify discrimination of a particular group. The discrimination towards the LGBT community has caused problems for individuals in the community, mental health being among the biggest problem. Studies have shown that the discrimination of LGBT individuals can affect mental health. Not only are there various laws that deny same sex marriage but according to there are government benefits that favor the traditional family over a non-traditional. Due to discrimination lesbians and bisexuals are more likely to be at risk for mental disorders compared to heterosexuals (Cochran and Mays 2003). Mental health issues are not only seen in the adult LGBT community but in the youth LGBT. Studies suggest that mental health disparities can exist durin g adolescence (Mustanski et al. 2010). The purpose of this review is to show that the LGBT community is at higher risk for mental health disorders and psychological distress. This review will show that discrimination among the LGBT community is linked to the risk of mental health disorders and psychological distress and also demonstrate that lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth have high levels of emotional distress. This paper will investigate mental health and discrimination focusing onShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Mental Health of Individuals in the LGBT community3244 Words   |  13 PagesThe mental health of individuals in the LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered) community is something that is a serious problem. For most of the history of the United States and many different parts of the world LGBT people faced much persecution and in some cases even death. This constant fear of discovery and the pressure that one feels on oneself when â€Å"in the closet† can lead t o major mental distress. Research has shown that people who identify as LGBT are twice as likely to develop lifetimeRead MoreMy Sage Process, And The Lgbt Community, Mental Health Issues, Treatment Options1282 Words   |  6 Pagesprofession. More people are living longer now and the Baby Boomer generation are starting to get older (McInnis-Dittrich, 2014). Throughout the class we learned a lot about different topics such as gerontology in hospital settings, the LGBT community, mental health issues, treatment options, and more. One of the interventions that I have learned is effective for elders is Reminiscence Therapy. According to McInnis-Dittrich (2014), this is a theory that lets the elder look back on positive. AccordingRead MoreGay, Lesbian, Bisexual And Transgendered Youth ( Lgbt )1610 Words   |  7 Pagesamong lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgendered youth (LGBT). This research will identify the different types of discrimination that affect LGBT students, grades 9 through 12, and the mental health impacts discrimination has on LGBT youth. The data provided is from a school-based, empirical survey conducted in 2009 by Joanna Almeida, Renee M. Johnson, Heather L. Corliss, Beth E. Molnar and Deborah Azrael. Their survey measured the number of LGBT youth in Boston, Massachusetts, during the 2008-2009Read MoreHomelessness Is An Epidemic That Plagues Many People Across The United States1142 Words   |  5 Pagesliving homeless can become especially difficult. Young people of the LGBT community are being put out of their homes, rejected by their families, and shunned by their communities in which they live because of their sexual orientation, something that they themselves have no choice over. This is because of prejudices that are put out by the community as a whole. It is difficult enough growing up as part of a minority group such as the LGBT group, but add homelessness into the equation, there becomes otherRead MoreA Research Study On The Lgbt Community965 Words   |  4 Pages(Disparity, 2015). Therefore, when relating this idea to the healthcare system, many despaired populations have several health disparities as well, meaning they are at a disadvantage when attempting to access proper healthcare. One population in specific that is despaired due to many components is the Lesbian, Gay, Transgender, and Bisexual community, commonly referred to a LGBT. This population is mixed with individuals of various race, gender, income and many other qualities and was created dueRead MoreLgbt Individuals Access And Experiences With Their Identity1490 Words   |  6 PagesLGBT individuals access and experiences with services may be affected by their identity. Fredrikesen-Goldsen et al. (2014) stated, â€Å"In addition to discrimination in the larger s ociety, LGBT older adults experience both overt and covert discrimination in health and human service settings. Discrimination within healthcare systems is a significant predictor of poor mental and physical health† (p. 93). In addition, due to ageism and heterosexism older LGBT individuals have less resources and servicesRead MoreOverview Of The LGBTQ Community914 Words   |  4 Pagesorientation, face a number of unique health related challenges as they age. Amongst those challenges are increased isolation, stigma, and loss of cognitive functioning (Hoy-Ellis, Ator, Kerr Milford, 2016). In this essay I have chosen to write on this topic and conducted a literature search on EBSCOhost using the search terms ‘LGBTQ’ and ‘aging.’ The following is based on the article, â€Å"Innovative approaches addressing aging and mental health needs in LGBTQ communities† (Hoy-Ellis, Ator, Kerr MilfordRead MoreReasons For Choice And Refinement Of Question17 14 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscrimination on the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (LGBT) community’s mental health, because I find this topic interesting and I know a few LGBT people who are afraid to be themselves because of this discrimination and the effects it can have. I have been exposed to the issues this community faces from news stories about gay rights and protests to support gay marriage in Australia. I have always wondered how many people in the LGBT community experienced prejudice by others and have decided theRead MoreA Sense Of Hopelessness And Sufferance Therapy753 Words   |  4 PagesAlena Neumann expresses her feelings about health care and its’ under reported gaps in mental health services for the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgendered (LGBT) population. Many LGBT persons experience a life of torment and cruelty which leads to adverse outcomes that commonly begin during adolescence and transpire into adulthood. Dating back to the 1950s and 196 0s, LGBT persons were thought by mental health professionals to be suffering from a mental illness; solely due to their sexual identityRead MoreThe Discrimination Or Prejudicial Treatment Against Homosexual Believing That Heterosexuality Is The Normal Sexual Orientation945 Words   |  4 Pagesis the normal sexual orientation. LGBT(Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transsexual) community has suffered from heterosexism for many decades. This is growing rapidly around the country. Homosexuals have been excluded from jobs, denied benefits, discriminated at school, discriminated within their religion, not being accepted in their town or country and in public places in general. As evidence suggests the LGBT community suffers from many problems ranging from mental health to suicidal thoughts and laws that

Interpersonal Communication - 884 Words

Mrs. Doubtfire is a film that focuses on a marriage going through a divorce. As a result of the divorce Daniel, the father, is only allowed to see his children once a week. In an attempt to spend more time with his children, Daniel disguises as the perfect old English nanny that his wife, Miranda, is looking to hire. As the new nanny, Daniel becomes the perfect father and spouse. In this film not only do you see the many different types of relationships, you also see concepts of interpersonal communication entwined. The first two concepts of interpersonal communication running through the film are those of relationship deterioration and repair. The third concept that is weaved throughout the entire film is that of using humor to reduce†¦show more content†¦Daniel responds by suggesting that they go to a â€Å"family therapist†, â€Å"work out the problems†, or even â€Å"take a vacation† but this was not effective. Miranda felt as if these efforts should have been made a long time ago. Things had now come to the point where they were This film does not focus as much on repairing the relationship between the husband and wife as it does with repairing the relationship between the father and the children. The mostShow MoreRelatedInterpersonal Communication753 Words   |  4 PagesTitle Student’s Name COM200: Interpersonal Communication Instructor’s Name Date (Sample March 19, 2014) Introduction- Thesis Statement * If you’re having difficulties writing a thesis, use the thesis generator in the Ashford Writing Center - https://awc.ashford.edu/writing-tools-thesis-generator.html. Remember, a thesis should make a claim – a definitive statement – about some issue. Here is an example: Effective communication is the most important factor in a successful relationshipRead MoreInterpersonal Communication And The Self1351 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout this semester in communications I have learned a lot about myself, how to deal with others, relationships, and more. There were some lessons that stood out to me the most, and that I thought about after class. The first was in chapter 3 about interpersonal communication and the self. During this chapter, we took a piece of paper and put four people that we knew down. We chose someone who we were just getting to know, and then others that we knew very well or that were very close to usRead MoreInterpersonal Communication1053 Wo rds   |  5 PagesInterpersonal Communication Interpersonal communication is defined by Michael Cody as: the exchange of symbols used to achieve interpersonal goals(28). Does this definition include everything, or does it only include certain things?. When we are dealing with the issue of interpersonal communication we must realize that people view it differently. In this paper I will develop my own idea or definition of what interpersonal communication is. I will then proceed to identify any important assumptionsRead MoreInterpersonal Communication2332 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract Interpersonal communication is a form of communication involving people who are dependent upon each other and with a common history. There are various aspects of interpersonal communication that can be discussed. This paper looks at the principles of interpersonal communication, its barriers and relationship with emotional intelligence. Four principles are identified, which are: interpersonal communication is inescapable; interpersonal communication is irreversible; interpersonal communicationRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Elements2395 Words   |  10 PagesInterpersonal communication is cyclic in nature. The message I sent and then feedback is given to complete the communication cycle. As it is on going hence the relationship that is impersonal at the beginning turns into interpersonal where one person is at times the sender and at other times the receiver. A. Source [sender] – Receiver:  Interpersonal communication involves at least 2 individuals. Each person formulates and sends message [sender activity] and at the same time receives and comprehendsRead MoreInterpersonal Communication And The Workplace946 Words   |  4 PagesInterpersonal communication in the workplace is developed positively or negatively on the individual relationships we have combined with our human behaviors and human actions within each of those relationships. There are many things that can affect interpersonal communications within the workplace, from generational that create technological gaps, to diversity and tolerance it creates, and finally the type of workplace, is it a team environment encouraging inclusiveness within the organization orRead MoreInterpersonal Communication Skill Of Feedback983 Words   |  4 PagesThe interpersonal communication skill of feedback is essential for hospital nurses to give a suitable care to each patient because it enables the nurses to learn, and improve their motivation, performance and efficiency that assist to achieve their goal which is to help the patients heal. The interpersonal communication skill of feedback is a system of conveying information between two people regarding the receiver’s performance (Baker et al. 2013). In general, feedback is employed to deliver informationRead MoreInterpersonal Communication1292 Words   |  6 Pages | | | |Interpersonal Communication | | Read MoreThe Effects Of Interpersonal Competence On Interpersonal Communication1053 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Interpersonal competence is an aspect of communication that is rarely given attention despite being a crucial facet of human interaction. In fact, Beebe et al. argue that it is comparable to breathing for being do critical to human growth (2). According to Beebe et al., this aspect of communication is necessary to maintain relationships and to improve affairs between lovers (6-7). To enhance our competence in interpersonal communication, we need to learn and master ways of verbally relatingRead MoreCommunication : Understanding Interpersonal Communication1554 Words   |  7 PagesI. Introduction AND Thesis Statement Communication is the number one key in a relationship, especially when you re talking about marriage. I would like to take this moment to say congratulation on your recent marriage. I want to tell you that communication helps build a healthy personal foundation by implementing small talk in helping resolve conflicts through growth and helps reduce any barriers that prevent you from having a happy, successful marriage. Remember that no one is perfect at communicating

Sports People Do Not Make Good free essay sample

Role Models Essay, Research Paper ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY SPORTS Peoples DO NOT MAKE Good ROLE MODELS There is much grounds to back up the statement that steroid usage is widespread in the Olympics. Rugby League Footballers abuse intoxicant, there is widespread corruptness in cricket, racism in football, Rugby League and AFL and force and battles among the participants. Sports people by and large make really bad function theoretical accounts. Athletes who use steroids are darnels. Steroids users are non the true jocks attempt, ability or preparation. The jocks who train difficult and diet, sometimes giving up a occupation and striving personal relationships with loved 1s are cheated out of decorations and topographic points by jocks who use public presentation enhancing steroids. Another point I would wish to do is that the Olympic commission is weak and that there should be cover proving non random proving and this would assist stomp out drug darnels and would do people sit up and take notice that the Olympics are serious. We will write a custom essay sample on Sports People Do Not Make Good or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When Brad Fidler was so drunk he forgot where he lived and had to travel to the constabulary, nevertheless when he got at that place he was so drunk he fell asleep out the forepart of the Police Station! What sort of function theoretical account is he? What sort of message is brad Fidler and other function theoretical accounts of today directing the young person? I ll state you, they are stating intoxicant maltreatment is O.K. Is that the sort of illustration we want to direct to our immature people? No, it is decidedly non and that is why I believe that athleticss people do non do good function theoretical accounts! Sports people do non do good function theoretical accounts because some of them are corrupt. My grounds is that Steve Waugh, Mark Waugh and Shane Wa rne were discovered selling pitch and conditions information to an Indian bookkeeper! On the intelligence I heard that three Pakistani cricketers have been involved with lucifer repair, this is where participants are paid to lose a lucifer. This is trickery and I believe that it is rending off the paying witnesss and it is really incorrect because we will neer cognize who would hold won. It is besides really incorrect because a batch of people gamble on cricket! Sports people do non do good function theoretical accounts, as there is racism in athletics. Here is an illustration from AFL Football! I want to notice on the Spider Everitt instance, because I believe he was below the belt picked on by the White Maggots ( the Umpires ) because all that was shown on the intelligence was what Spider Everitt said to Nicky Winmar. We did non hear about Nicky Winmar mistreating Spider Everitt which was shown on National Television! ! ! ! , which could hold been racially teasing and most likely provoked Spider Everitt. When some football personalities asked a participant with an cultural background what he was called, he said he was called a wog, dago caprine animal Herder and besides a wop, but he said when this happened they merely have to acquire on with the game and he thought that the Aboriginal participants should halt being Viola tricolor hortensiss and acquire on with what they are at that place for playing football! He besides says that 90 per c entum 90 % of participants are racialist. My position is that athleticss people do non do good function theoretical accounts because of their widespread intoxicant maltreatment and wild partying. There are some athleticss people who are corrupt and accept money to lose the lucifer. There is besides racism in athletics, particularly AFL Football. These are the grounds why I believe that athleticss people do non do good function theoretical accounts!

Marketing for Industrial and Business Management- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theMarketing for Industrial and Business Management. Answer: Definition of Marketing and Concept of CSR Marketing refers to the promotion of a product or service to the target audience, for example, promotion of products through television commercials, newspapers or billboards falls under marketing (Elliott, Rundle-Thiele Waller, 2014). Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is defined as a business approach, which cause sustainable development through delivering environmental, social and ethical benefits to all the stakeholders by taking into account their expectations (Elliott, Rundle-Thiele Waller, 2014). There are several ways in which different company practices different CSR programs. For example, some of the companies specialize in the job training for the adults who are disable, some business seeks to find other alternative uses for the used products in order to keep them out from the lowlands. These are some of the examples of CSR practices that help in filling societal needs. Two of the most popular companies that are well known for their CSR practices include IBM and Starbu cks. How Coca Cola display CSR initiatives and evaluation of their current initiatives against the CSR model Coca cola used a large amount of energy and water in the production of beverages and tons of materials for packaging of its products (Hasan, 2013). It has taken up many initiatives in order to act as one of the responsible companies and reduce its impact on the environment (Karnani, 2014). It has also focused on various community initiatives in India as a part of its CSR initiatives. It has initiated projects on drinking water in several cities of India including Gujarat and Maharashtra (Batra Vikas, 2013). It has also initiated rainwater harvesting projects and watershed protection. It has reduced the emission of CNG to the environment by three-fourth. It has designed the packaging framework, which aimed at recycling. It collects its packaging materials such as cans, glass bottles etc after they gets disposed. It has conducted several blood donation camps as well and has supported a 24*7 emergency service for the children. Apart from these, in some of the districts of Andhra Pradesh, the company has conducted camps for malaria eradication, eye checkups and Hepatitis B vaccinations. With the same, the company has also taken several initiatives to curb the waterborne diseases and has set up more than two thousands schools for children. Recommendations for Coca Cola to improve their current CSR Practices Coca cola should become a more proactive company in spite of being reactive. Being more open regarding their Corporate Social Responsibility and sustainability performance will make the coca cola more transparent (Tai Chuang, 2014). If the company becomes more open about its CSR activities, it will help it gain more popularity. It should also look forward to make a balance in between the three Ps- Planet, People and Profit. With the same, the company should also contribute to decrease poverty in the poor parts of the nations. Furthermore, it is recommended that the company should continue its CSR and sustainable strategies for the betterment of the environment and the society without any pause. References Batra, S., Vikas, S. (2013). Global Competitiveness and Corporate Governance imperatives in Emerging Economies. Elliott, G., Rundle-Thiele, S., Waller, D. (2014).MARKETING (AU) 3E. Melbourne: Wiley. Hasan, M. (2013). Sustainable supply chain management practices and operational performance.American Journal of Industrial and Business Management,3(1), 42. Karnani, A. (2014). Corporate social responsibility does not avert the tragedy of the commons. Case study: Coca-Cola India.Economics, Management and Financial Markets,9(3), 11. Karnani, A. (2014). Corporate social responsibility does not avert the tragedy of the commons. Case study: Coca-Cola India.Economics, Management and Financial Markets,9(3), 11. Tai, F. M., Chuang, S. H. (2014). Corporate social responsibility.Ibusiness,6(03), 117.

Writing Your Sample College Essay Favorite Book

Writing Your Sample College Essay Favorite BookStudents love to write their college essays, so it is only right that they should learn how to make their sample college essay favorite book stand out from the crowd. No matter how good the book, students must be able to read and write fluently with a high degree of accuracy.It is important for a student to remember when writing college essays that they should include an accurate definition of what the term means. While it is true that the number of books and course books on writing have not grown since the advent of the Internet, there are still many who are intimidated by the number of possible errors in their own definitions. A student should find their own special way to explain themselves and they should be careful to only go as far as necessary.Many students also find it difficult to edit their own work because they are not familiar with word processing software or online word processors. A good college essay favorite book is a gre at tool for students because they will be able to look at their writing and spot the mistakes that have crept into their writing. They can then go back and fix the errors before submitting the essay.One good example of a college essay favorite book is called The New University Student's Information Guide. The guide is updated each year and is loaded with useful information for a student to use during the college process. The guide can be used on both a student's desktop computer and a laptop and the content is well-organized and has easy-to-follow instructions.Other helpful tips include the information about student papers that are accepted for graduation, university guidelines, and college transfer recommendations. Student papers can be submitted by mail and through electronic submission. One excellent tip is to write the essay cover to cover.If a student's essay is going to be taken seriously, it should be kept to a minimum. By writing just a few sentences in the middle of a longe r paper, students can learn what their content is and can tweak their composition a bit if needed.Another benefit of using the student's own favorite college essay as a guide is that the student can easily reference the essay and get references from it if they choose to. This means that their essay is in print and readily available for reference whenever they want to get help.The purpose of a college essay is to write an essay and this is why writing the essay is so challenging. Because of this, a student should spend some time and effort to think about their topic before they write the essay. A sample college essay favorite book is a great tool that a student can use to make sure their essay is complete and gives them the information that they need.

Don Quixote Essays - Spanish Films, Chivalry, Don Quixote

Don Quixote Madman or Idealist? In my judgement, Don Quixote is and idealist. He lives in a time of Machiavellian beliefs and wants to escape these characteristics. He fantasizes about the way things used to be in the times of the knights, and the code of Chivalry, and wishes that he too could live in this time period. Some may argue that he was a madman due to his attack on the windmills, but he just seems to suffer from a slight mental illness, which does not in turn qualify him as a madman. Don Quixada is a man of about fifty years old; he was born of nobility and therefore, could not get a job after his wealth was spent. At this age it did not seem that he had much of a future, the majority of his life was in the past, but he wanted to do something about this and somehow change the destiny of his future. He had a great interest in medieval times; he spent a lot of time reading about the knights and codes of chivalry. He wanted himself to be a noble knight, to ride out on his horse with his trusty sidekick and to be a hero. So he decided, being the idealist he was, that he could accomplish these things even though he now lived in the Renaissance time. Idealists dream, and then turn their dreams into a reality, which is what Don Quixada did when he transformed himself into Don Quixote. He knew the things he needed to make his dream come true. He needed a horse, a trusty sidekick, and a woman to love. He attained all these items, but they were not quite up to par. He renamed everyone on his journey, to make them all seem a little more dream worthy. His horse was renamed Rozinante, the name spruced up the old dilapidated horse. His sidekick, Sancho Panza, was merely after wealth and land in this journey, and was attempting to desert his wife and children. His love interest, Aldunza renamed Dolcinea, was not your typical high class sophisticated woman, she was a rough country girl. It took a great deal of imagination on Don Quixote's part to turn these aspects into his fantasy. Don Quixote and Sancho Panza set out on their adventure very late one night, so that no one would notice them leaving. The next day they arrived at a point where they could see thirty or forty windmills. Don Quixote imagined them as being giants, and attacked them. He did this out pure wit and excitement, not out of lunacy and derangement. He all along knew that they were not really giants, but thought that it would be fun to be in some sort of battle. In my opinion, Don Quixote is an idealist, not a madman. He simply dreams of a different life for himself, rather than facing his fate that is thus far set out for him. Being an idealist, he turns his dream into a reality, suits up in his armor and heads out on his horse into the sunset.